{"id":10842,"date":"2019-03-07T23:41:39","date_gmt":"2019-03-08T04:41:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gornahoor.net\/?p=10842"},"modified":"2021-03-19T22:31:23","modified_gmt":"2021-03-20T02:31:23","slug":"the-hedgehog-and-the-fox","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/?p=10842","title":{"rendered":"The Hedgehog and the Fox"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>\nA fox knows many things, but a hedgehog knows one big thing. ~ <strong>Archilochus<\/strong>\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>People can be like foxes or hedgehogs. The fox has a wide-ranging mind that is able to synthesize many ideas. The hedgehog is more plodding, focusing on one major idea. The world needs both types, even if most people are neither.<\/p>\n<h2>Tacit and explicit knowledge<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Michael Polanyi<\/strong>, in his book <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gornahoor.net\/library\/PersonalKnowledge.pdf\"><em>Personal Knowledge<\/em><\/a>, made clear the distinction between tacit and explicit knowledge. Explicit knowledge can be communicated through the written or spoken word.<\/p>\n<p>Tacit knowledge, on the other hand, cannot be communicated in that way. It is more like \u201cknowing how\u201d rather than in knowing. Tacit knowledge comes only by doing. Polanyi provides examples like riding a bicycle, learning to swim, becoming a wine taster, and medical diagnosis. Just reading a book or attending a lecture on those topics will not make you proficient in any of those activities. With rare exceptions, it is necessary to learn under the tutelage of someone else with more experience. Nevertheless, many people prefer to bloviate, as a simulacrum of tactic knowledge, without actually knowing how.<\/p>\n<p>This distinction is even truer in esoteric matters. Reading a text has its place, but it is no substitute for the know-how of reaching higher states. The latter requires trial and error, with feedback from someone who has.<\/p>\n<h2>Faith Journey<\/h2>\n<p>In this Lenten season, you may hear people discussing their effeminate sounding \u201cfaith journey\u201d. That sounds like some sort of horizontal motion, whereas the Tradition always spoke of an Ascent to God. Most famous perhaps is <strong>Dante<\/strong>\u2019s <em>Divine Comedy <\/em>which describes the soul\u2019s ascent to Heaven.<\/p>\n<p><strong>St Bernard<\/strong>, who was a direct spiritual influence on both Dante and the Templars, made that the centerpiece of his <em>De Consideratione<\/em>. In the first book, Bernard criticizes the Curia for its worldliness and carnal spirit, even criticizing the Church as a den of thieves. Clearly, not much has changed in the past thousand years. The Church today, as an institution, seems more concerned about air conditioners and immigration than spiritual enlightenment. However, that has no effect on the Tradition itself, which is solid.<\/p>\n<p>In the fifth and last book, Bernard turns his attention to God and the Angels. In contemplating them, the soul transcends the realm of becoming to find her true home. He said that the higher things can be known in three ways:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>By opinion<\/li>\n<li>By faith, which knows truths in a veiled way<\/li>\n<li>By understanding (or intuition or gnosis) which knows the same truths openly<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Thus, we see that salvation comes not from \u201cfaith alone\u201d, but from the higher intellect or gnosis. Faith sees God through a glass darkly, while gnosis sees Him face to face. <strong>Giovanni Gentile<\/strong> points out that these three stages correspond to Virgil, Beatrice, and Bernard in Dante\u2019s own spiritual journey.<\/p>\n<p>Bernard\u2019s teaching is not unusual, as I can provide many examples. But that just adds to the store of explicit knowledge. Tacit knowledge requires that one actually embark on the contemplative path described by Bernard.<\/p>\n<h2>The Crucifixion<\/h2>\n<p>In the early years of TV, there was a show called <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Millionaire_(TV_series)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Millionaire<\/a>. The premise was that an anonymous donor would donate one million dollars to a different person each week. The effects of that windfall on the various recipients created the drama of the show.<\/p>\n<p>The Crucifixion pays off the debt mankind incurred from the Fall, restoring the human race to the status quo ante before the Fall. What have we done with the windfall?<\/p>\n<p>Suppose Frank went into debt from gambling losses. Most of his pay check services that debt. Suppose that someone then pays off Frank\u2019s debt. Is Frank grateful? Check with a bankruptcy attorney and you\u2019ll learn that most people just go into debt again.<\/p>\n<p>In the symbolism of the cross, the vertical bar has a twofold effect. First Christ descends into Hell, purifying all the lower elements. This initiates the process of regeneration that restores the human race to its purified state.<\/p>\n<p>In the opposite direction, Christ opens up the way to ascent to God to everyone, not just a few initiates.<\/p>\n<h2>Chastisement<\/h2>\n<p>Divine chastisement is the punishment of the human race. As such, it is the opposite of salvation. This may sound contradictory or even harsh from the viewpoint of explicit knowledge. Tacit knowledge, on the other hand, comes from actively contemplating the notion of chastisement.<\/p>\n<p>The Hermetist <strong>Eliphas Levi<\/strong> explains it this way:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nMan is himself the creator of his heaven and hell, and there are no demons except our own follies. Minds chastised by truth are corrected by that chastisement, and dream no more of disturbing the world.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>In other words, truth itself is the chastisement. If one rejects the Logos or Cosmic Order, he will experience chastisement from that folly. Of course, God is also the True, the Good, and the Beautiful, so in a sense, it is God who chastises through his willing the cosmic order.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Valentin Tomberg<\/strong> makes this claim:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nIs mankind therefore solely responsible for its history? Without a doubt &mdash; because it is not God who has willed it to be as such. God is crucified in it.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The world of everyday experience is anthropogenic, not God created. The crucifixion is the result of man\u2019s rejection of God\u2019s appearance and influence in the world. This is the result:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nMan is from now on alone, hopelessly alone, left to himself, at the mercy of other men! Thus, it is vain to expect a further chastisement, as the absence of God is the true and supreme punishment of our crime of treason. God\u2019s Justice is exercised with just reason. As man in his mad arrogance has shown to God his will to do without Him, man\u2019s terrible punishment consists in being granted what he has asked for. Without God, man rapidly becomes the slave of his own pride and passions, a beast that lives only to satisfy his instincts. ~ <a href=\"http:\/\/stas.org\/en\/publications\/newsletters\/march-2004-chastisement-and-punishments-1466\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Chastisement and Punishments<\/a>\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>Post-mortem States<\/h2>\n<p><em>Pace<\/em> this bizarre rant <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncronline.org\/blogs\/eco-catholic\/debunking-myth-hell\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Debunking the myth of hell<\/a>, hell is not an arbitrary or cruel punishment inflicted on the unwary. A person who has no interest in God, or the things of God, in this life, will have no interest in God after death. We have all we need to be saved; take it or leave it as you choose.<\/p>\n<p>Hell is the absence of God, and man is the creator of his own Hell. It is not a punishment, but a matter of justice. As Dante points out, the souls willingly take their place in Hell. They blame each other for their predicament, but not God.<\/p>\n<h2>The Religion of Europe<\/h2>\n<p>We wrote previously about the <a href=\"?p=8547\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Religion of Europe<\/a> as envisioned by the New Right. While claiming the desire to \u201csave\u201d Europe, they reject the notion of Logos, cosmic order, and the true religion of Europe. Moreover, not to speak ill of the dead, the West cannot be restored by rejecting its real past and promoting a mythical unreal future.<\/p>\n<p>By rejecting the religion of Europe, they necessarily reject the Tradition of saints, doctors, philosophers, poets, artists, knights, and so on, who created the West. They embody the eternal truth of \u201cCatholicism\u201d, not the Curia whose corruption today is no different from the Curia of a millennium ago. Whatever is of value in other Traditions can be found at home. Read the essay <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gutenberg.org\/files\/368\/368-h\/368-h.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Acres of Diamonds<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Cultural Marxism<\/h2>\n<p>You can love him or hate him. but Marx was right in many of his predictions. There can be no dispute that the technological and material changes in society have altered social behavior and mores. For example, better hygiene and cleanliness have made oral and anal sex more acceptable than what it was when bathing was infrequent. The wide availability of mind-altering drugs has had its consequences. And the mass media has made propaganda easier to promulgate to vast audiences.<\/p>\n<p>The term \u201ccultural Marxism\u201d, although popular, is certainly redundant. The Communist Manifesto asserts:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nThe Communists everywhere support every revolutionary movement against the existing social and political order of things.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Hence, it is not merely a question of a new economic system, but the overthrowing of every hierarchical order. Don\u2019t we see that today when every alleged hierarchy is under attack? If the question is why that is, Marx had anticipated the answer:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nA spectre is haunting Europe\u2014the spectre of Communism.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>He could see the evil spirit of communism and its long-term effects. Even those who deny being communists nevertheless work to implements its programs. Lenin was incorrect in his belief that a violent revolution is necessary for the communists to take power. Remarkably, we see the advanced liberal countries voluntarily accepting the communist tenets. A voluntarily chosen democratic socialism is hardly superior to socialism imposed by force.<\/p>\n<h2>Survival of the Species<\/h2>\n<p>Evolutionary psychology seems to have become the latest craze, even if it appears at times to be little more than a collection of just-so stories. One of the most recent goes by the name of the Jolly Heretic, although he has co-authored a book with <a href=\"http:\/\/charltonteaching.blogspot.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Bruce Charlton<\/a>. His hedgehog idea is that religious belief has a survival value for evolution. Obviously, then, the cultured despisers of religion are at an evolutionary dead end.<\/p>\n<p>The Jolly Heretic asserts that behaviors that are evolutionary imperatives are then attributed to the Will of God, giving them a moral force. Here, in brief, are some of his main points:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Believers have, on the whole, better health than the irreligious.<\/li>\n<li>Religion teaches that life has meaning, which has better survival value than the beliefs of secularists that life is random with no absolute meaning.<\/li>\n<li>Religious people have an in-group preference, unlike secularists. For example, marriages with someone of a different religion are discouraged.<\/li>\n<li>Reproduction and family are encouraged, unlike secularists who promote abortion, contraception, and infertile sexual activity.<\/li>\n<li>The more religious a society is, the more ethnocentric it is.<\/li>\n<li>One of his more startling claims involves the role of the Executioner. He claims that up to 2% of the population was executed for various crimes in the Middle Ages. This had the salubrious effect of eliminating psychopaths, sociopaths, and other reprehensible types from the gene pool.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The atheists and agnostics of the alt-right, with their love of genetics and evolutionary psychology, should take heed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you can only understand one section, you are a hedgehog. Otherwise, you might be a fox. <span class=\"continue-reading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/?p=10842\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14014,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[1320,1318,1319],"class_list":["post-10842","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-musings","tag-de-consideratione","tag-michael-polanyi","tag-st-bernard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10842","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10842"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10842\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14138,"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10842\/revisions\/14138"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14014"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10842"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10842"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10842"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}