{"id":232,"date":"2009-10-20T09:20:50","date_gmt":"2009-10-20T04:20:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gornahoor.net\/?p=232"},"modified":"2021-10-19T21:58:36","modified_gmt":"2021-10-20T01:58:36","slug":"scientific-clarity-and-assurance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/?p=232","title":{"rendered":"Scientific Clarity and Assurance"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>\nCe que nos p\u00e8res ont fait par coutume et par sentiment, le poursuivre nous-m\u00eames avec l&#8217;assurance et la nettet\u00e9 scientifiques par raison et par volont\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>What our fathers did through custom and feeling, we ourselves pursue it through reason and will, with the assurance and clarity of science. ~ <strong>Charles Maurras<\/strong>\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>With this quote, we see the dominating influence of <strong>Auguste Comte<\/strong>&#8216;s system of positivism on Maurras&#8217; entire political program. The other dominant influence was <strong>Joseph de Maistre<\/strong>, with his love of Tradition structured by the Church and the Monarchy. However, unlike Maistre, Maurras did not have Maistre&#8217;s indomitable Catholic faith to justify his worldview. Nevertheless, Maurras accepted Comte&#8217;s claim to have discovered the true scientific basis for de Maistre&#8217;s views.<\/p>\n<p>Of the two great &#8220;fathers&#8221; of a scientific sociology in the 19th century &mdash; Marx and Comte &mdash; Marx has won out handily and Comte is nearly forgotten. So we are left with a view of science that allegedly supports the forces of revolution. That this &#8220;science&#8221; is  ideological, is all too obvious. Comte, on the other hand, rejected both religion and ideology, in favour of a purer science, which was simiply the exposition of laws concerning what can be seen or touched. As such, it avoided both metaphyscal pre-suppositions (e.g., materialism) and reductionism. In place of the latter, Comte proposed a hierarchy of sciences, even leaving room for a scientific ethics.<\/p>\n<p>Nevertheless, Comte gets little support primarily because self-described religious conservatives have no interest in supporting Comte&#8217;s atheism or Maurras&#8217; paganism. On the other side, secular rightists believe they can corral Darwin to their own ends, and accept its materialism and reduction as &#8220;rational&#8221;, often adopting a form of zoological racism. These secularists also oppose the role of religion in society, which they regard as mere superstition, whereas Comte and Maurras accept religion as a natural conservative and stabilizing force. What religion accomplished through &#8220;custom and sentiment&#8221;, the positivists seek the same ends through &#8220;reason and will&#8221;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What our fathers did through custom and feeling, we ourselves pursue it through reason and will, with the assurance and clarity of science. <span class=\"continue-reading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/?p=232\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13710,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[60,28,61,46,9],"tags":[1171,1176,94,95,92],"class_list":["post-232","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-augustecomte","category-maurras","category-positivism","category-quotes","category-science","tag-darwinism","tag-joseph-de-maistre","tag-marx","tag-reductionism","tag-scientific-clarity"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/232","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=232"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/232\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15111,"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/232\/revisions\/15111"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13710"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=232"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=232"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gornahoor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=232"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}